Japan raises coal power plant operations amid energy concerns

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Flag of Japan. Photo by Kulbir on Pexels.com

Japan’s Industry Ministry has approved an increase in the operating rate of coal-fired power plants for one year starting April, officials announced Friday.

The move comes as the country faces uncertainties in securing liquefied natural gas supplies due to tensions in the Middle East.

Ministry officials explained the energy measures at a meeting with an expert panel, citing the need to ensure stable power availability.

Previously, power suppliers were instructed to limit coal-fired plant operations, which emit high levels of carbon dioxide and have lower generation efficiency, to 50 percent.

The restriction will be lifted for fiscal 2026, which begins in April, allowing plants to operate at higher capacities.

Government sources said the temporary change is aimed at stabilizing energy supply as coal imports come from a broader range of regions compared with LNG, which is mainly used in gas-fired plants.

Authorities emphasized that the decision is a short-term adjustment and that energy efficiency and environmental considerations remain priorities for the country.

Officials are monitoring the situation and plan to review energy policies as the geopolitical situation develops.

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