The Department of Health (DOH) has warned about an unusual surge in dengue cases across several regions, notably in Quezon City, which has declared an outbreak following a significant increase in infections and fatalities.
From January 1 to February 14, 2025, Quezon City reported 1,769 dengue cases, a nearly 200% increase compared to last year.
Tragically, 10 residents have succumbed to the disease, eight of whom were minors. In response, Mayor Joy Belmonte has mobilized all available resources to combat the outbreak, emphasizing the protection of children, who constitute a significant portion of the affected population.
Nationwide increase and areas at risk
As of February 1, 2025, the DOH recorded 28,234 dengue cases nationwide, marking a 40% rise from the same period in the previous year. This surge is particularly concerning as dengue cases typically escalate during the rainy season around June.
The DOH has identified nine local government units (LGUs) across Metro Manila, Central Luzon, and Calabarzon experiencing significant case increases. While specific LGUs were not disclosed, the department indicated that eight more areas are at risk of declaring outbreaks if the trend continues.
Contributing factors and public response
Health officials attribute the unexpected rise in dengue cases to intermittent rains, which led to stagnant water accumulation, creating breeding grounds for mosquitoes.
The DOH emphasizes the importance of community engagement in eliminating potential mosquito habitats and urges the public to remain vigilant for dengue symptoms, such as high fever, severe headache, pain behind the eyes, joint and muscle pain, rash, and mild bleeding.
Early detection and proper medical care are crucial in reducing the risk of severe complications and fatalities.
Community initiatives
In response to the surge, various community-driven initiatives have been launched. For instance, Barangay Addition Hills in Mandaluyong City has introduced a program offering residents a monetary reward for each mosquito captured, aiming to actively reduce the mosquito population.
Such innovative approaches, alongside traditional methods like fogging and cleanup drives, are part of the collective effort to combat the spread of dengue.
The DOH monitors the situation closely and collaborates with local governments to implement effective vector control measures, provide public education, and ensure adequate medical support for affected individuals.